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题目:创建一个链表。, e8 N9 K d0 S2 V3 v) [) X0 x
程序分析:原文不太靠谱。! d# }) L. W5 s: m3 c$ I
- class Node:
3 _1 B+ T7 A+ J2 m - 8 O; P, c6 n# s& c. b% a5 {( O) d
- def __init__(self, data):. t: d g; X0 y, u) B- D) c
- self.data = data2 E0 ]$ p+ [- k: ~8 L4 N
- self.next = None
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- def get_data(self):
" y7 ^. P( ]$ E* ?; V) V - return self.data" G8 [: b, a& T, r/ v( g" _: d
8 N5 W4 G" h" _7 ?$ Z& s9 H* e- class List:5 Y& c6 M% s- J- z2 S9 E
& D. X) x% [+ L' L. R f- def __init__(self, head):; S% R O+ `% j$ ~/ K
- self.head = head
" ~% l9 R. z8 k* U- h+ o: @) @
0 ? c+ h1 K, P. R2 G- def is_empty(self):
, [$ _/ H5 l' ]0 ^- j - return self.get_len() == 0
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4 s( p) x9 C% ?$ U& K; H+ ~* y- def get_len(self):
' k9 `1 ^; l; |# e- g- @) ~ - length = 0
! I, J N5 B- E1 ~5 i6 x3 N - temp = self.head6 C$ o8 J6 W, K5 J' e; @
- while temp is not None:8 m, n* O; d2 E& d, t7 X3 w9 b
- length += 1, v6 e% t1 ]5 A x7 ?
- temp = temp.next
( j- V# ~' f5 e1 {; P* r' j/ T - return length
u( d7 w: w5 L$ E - 0 f4 R& c$ x% L1 j/ I% j7 e+ [. w
- def append(self, node):
$ F1 f% y) T" |: P - temp = self.head
) v$ G, o4 h& g% j - while temp.next is not None:
# ]. s: ?3 v$ g8 P0 N0 [ F - temp = temp.next
! c4 i. F2 h8 Z' L - temp.next = node
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- def delete(self, index):
5 J4 |4 K4 I0 X; w% j - if index < 1 or index > self.get_len(): N6 t o' h+ b% v
- print("给定位置不合理")6 J3 S6 ]+ t! y C; `: b; `3 s* _
- return3 h9 p2 n- _3 k; r1 s
- if index == 1: D1 s# \, b. I5 P& j
- self.head = self.head.next( f5 _( c* e3 a$ W4 I$ P0 \
- return
# I% M# n6 |7 a, p - temp = self.head
" o4 K3 f5 u) R - cur_pos = 06 G5 I) T: U/ w' ~
- while temp is not None:
$ i$ @0 O( m u* q6 t. v3 t - cur_pos += 15 o% f! {6 ]) G( u! t
- if cur_pos == index-1:
; T5 D! Z( E$ t: U& ^ - temp.next = temp.next.next
- @7 W: L+ m: t+ W - temp = temp.next" O5 Y! G. h* l: M8 y$ T. n
5 g8 Y# @- Y- `; S0 d( B& {- def insert(self, pos, node):
& g; m3 U. |' g" G! d b! ~% m, |+ L% N - if pos < 1 or pos > self.get_len():
' O' W w! l+ Z - print("插入结点位置不合理")" [7 R/ ^% E: O) b
- return
. |' y$ C5 u L! u" @3 F. p - temp = self.head
% {! p& }: Q% A% d0 a - cur_pos = 0
* f( B) q7 g& R& W% z M - while temp is not Node:
! l6 _; H" N, n! W* k4 q - cur_pos += 1( h3 T6 S$ R4 E$ m% s
- if cur_pos == pos-1:
- z/ z0 a! y# z# p2 O - node.next = temp.next7 n2 C0 [0 @8 o
- temp.next =node0 m+ t9 k( E0 A! U6 @) x
- break! U; a2 ~) R5 f( T- H0 g6 e
- temp = temp.next' k+ C- K& t' u
; W7 i D" ^ q p4 D* `8 V- def reverse(self, head):' Q# g% {" p! ~- y. h; R1 p1 @
- if head is None and head.next is None:
% N$ {3 M( ~! E$ a. T4 o7 Q - return head
% {3 y: ^! C7 O' F" n - pre = head) {) @( e4 h- w' X+ r) x
- cur = head.next
; u# ~: f% M9 M7 ^ - while cur is not None:7 ^+ E( d. v+ m# [. G
- temp = cur.next
2 g' `+ n* B; [( C2 |2 K - cur.next = pre
7 `1 [6 f( ]$ g7 d) _" B( B0 n2 N - pre = cur
3 I1 }, {/ W% K - cur = temp/ c: n1 ~4 i; D+ k8 I% _0 N2 F
- head.next = None
- X( L3 Q' d& z% k# ]( f W - return pre U. s9 h* g7 A- h
! ?/ K6 t6 X- k c- def print_list(self, head):& _: F: o6 s; _7 g9 o" @6 ^% m
- init_data = []# Z3 w: e' n$ \. j8 z
- while head is not None:0 g, [/ @( ?" D
- init_data.append(head.get_data())
8 G1 ~3 j9 e2 M+ h4 E& I9 C - head = head.next
$ N8 P7 N, H& z2 f6 b3 @/ w - return init_data
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- if __name__=='__main__':
0 J: B L+ g* {! H* m) u$ b - head=Node('head')1 y% Z2 e* `' c7 O7 E& [' l$ F+ _
- link=List(head)
) [) s9 D& o" o \+ u! [" ? - for i in range(10):
s( _- A% Z: v5 F+ M. Y/ ^ - node=Node(i)
5 b$ F6 P" R- B1 D% Y; M8 v - link.append(node)) n4 J0 p# v# G+ i8 x! ? ?+ J
- print(link.print_list(head))
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